Central Region States: Know All Details and Facts
Under the Central Region, we would cover two states: Madhya Pradesh and Chhattisgarh
Madhya Pradesh
Capital Bhopal
Foundation Day 1st Nov 1956.
Area wise Position 2nd.
largest state Population wise position 5th.
Chief Minister Shivraj Singh Chouhan.
Governor Anandiben Patel.
State Animal Barasingha.
State Bird Indian Paradise Flycatcher.
State tree Banyan Tree.
State flower Mandonna Lilly.
Languages Official Language: Hindi.
Other Spoken languages:
- Malvi, Budeli, Bagheli, Nimadi, Bhill.
Folk dances:
- Jawara, Matki, Aada, Khada Nach, Phulpati, Grida Dance, Selalarki, Selabhadoni, Maanch.
Important Fair and Festivals:
- Gwalior trade fair is India's second largest trade fair.
- Khajuraho Dance Festival.
Important Historical Monuments and Tourist Spots:
UNESCO World Heritage Sites:
- The Khajuraho Group of Monuments (1986)
- Buddhist Monuments at Sanchi (1989)
- The Rock Shelters of Bhimbetka (2003)
- Coal Iron Ore
- Manganese ore
- Bauxite
- Limestone
- dolomite
- Copper
- Fireclay
- China clay
- diamond.
Major Crops:
- One of the largest producers of soyabean in India.
Other Crops:
- wheat, corn, sorghum, rice, pulses, linseed, sugarcane.
Important Mountain Ranges:
- Aravalli Range, Mahadeo Range, Satpura Range, Maikal Range, Kaimur-Bhander Range.
- Narmada, Tapi, Son, Chambal, Betwa.
Important Wildlife Sanctuaries and National Parks:
National Parks:
- Bandhavgarh National Park
- Kanha National Park
- Satpura National Park
- Sanjay National Park
- Madhav National Park
- Van Vihar National Park
- Mandla Plant Fossils National Park
- Panna National Park
- Pench National Park
- Dinosaur National Park
- Dhar.
- Bori Wildlife Sanctuary
- Bagdara Sanctuary
- Phen Sanctuary
- Ghatigaon Sanctuary
- Gandhi Sagar Sanctuary
- Karera Sanctuary
- Ken Ghariyal Sanctuary
- Kheoni Sanctuary
- Narsingharh Sanctuary
- National Chambal Sanctuary
- Nauradehi Wildlife Sanctuary
- Pachmarhi Sanctuary
- Panpatha Sanctuary
- Kuno Wildlife
- Sanctuary
- Pench Sanctuary
- Ratapani Sanctuary
- Sanjay-Dubri Wildlife Sanctuary
- Singhori Sanctuary
- Son Ghariyal Sanctuary
- Sardarpur Sanctuary
- Sailana Sanctuary
- Ralamandal Sanctuary
- Orchha Sanctuary
- Gangau Sanctuary
- Veerangna Durgawati Sanctuary
- Bhoj Wetlands(Ramsar Sites)
GI tags Handicraft:
- Chanderi Sarees
- Leather Toys of Indore
- Bagh Prints of Madhya Pradesh
- Bell Metal Ware of Datia and Tikamgarh
- Maheshwar Sarees & Fabrics
- Bell Metal Ware of Datia and Tikamgarh (Logo)
- Leather Toys of Indore (Logo)
- Bagh Prints of Madhya Pradesh (Logo)
- Jhabua Kadaknath Black Chicken Meat
- Ratlami Sev
Important Airports and Stadiums:
Airports:
- Devi Ahilyabai Holkar Airport (Indore)
- Raja Bhoj International Airport (Bhopal)
- Dumna Airport (Jabalpur)
Stadiums:
- Aishbagh Stadium
- Nehru Stadium (Indore)
- Roop Singh Stadium (Gwalior)
- Holkar Cricket Stadium(Indore).
Chhattisgarh
Capital Raipur, (India’s Rice Bowl)
Foundation Day 1st November 2000
Area wise Position 9th
Population wise position 17th
Chief Minister Bhupesh Baghel
Governor Anusuiya Uikey
State animal Asian Water Buffalo
State Bird Hill Myna
State tree Sal
Languages Official: Chhattisgarhi and Hindi
Others Language:
- Odia, Sadri, Halbi, Gondi and Bhatri
Folk songs and Dance:
- Gaur Maria, Panthi, Raut Nacha, Pandwani, Vedamati, Kapalik, Bharthari Charit, Chandaini.
Major Festivals:
- Bastar Dussehra/ Durga Puja
- Bastar Lokotsav
- Madai Festival
- Rajim Kumbh Mela
- Pakhanjore Mela (Nara Narayan Mela).
Famous Waterfalls:
- Chitrakote Falls, Teerathgarh Falls, Chitra Dhara Falls, Tamda Ghumar, Mendri Ghumar, Mandwa Waterfalls.
Famous Temples:
- Bhoramdeo temple near Kawardha in Kabirdham district
- Rajivlochan temple at Rajim and Champaran in Raipur district
- Bambleshwari Temple at Dongargarh in Rajnandgaon district
- Danteshwari Temple in Dantewada district
- Deorani-Jethani temple at Tala gram
- Mahamaya Temple at Ratanpur in Bilaspur district.
- Taat Pani
- Hot Spring in the Balrampur district.
Rich in Minerals:
- Produces 50% of the India's total cement production.
- Highest output of coal in India with second-highest reserves.
- Third in iron ore production
- First in tin production.
Other minerals:
- Limestone, dolomite and bauxite, Corundum, garnet, quartz, marble, alexandrite and diamonds.
Major Rivers:
- Mahanadi, Rihand
Important Wildlife Sanctuaries and National Parks:
National Parks:
- Kanger Ghati National Park
- Bastar District
- Indravati National Park
- Bijapur District
- Guru Ghasi Das National Park
- Korea District
Wildlife Sanctuaries:
- Achanakmar Wildlife Sanctuary in the Bilaspur district
- Gamarda Reserve forest at Sarangarh in the Raigarh district
- Barnawapara Wildlife Sanctuary in the Mahasamund district
- Udanti Wildlife Sanctuary in the Raipur district
- Sitanadi Wildlife Sanctuary in the Dhamtari district.
GI tags Handicraft:
- Bastar Dhokra
- Bastar Wooden Craft
- Bastar Iron Craft
Famous Airports and Stadiums
Airports:
- Swami Vivekananda Airport in Raipur
- Bilasa devi kevat Airport in Bilaspur.
Stadiums:
- Raipur International Cricket Stadium
- International Hockey Stadium.
Major Power Plants:
- Rajnandgaon Major power plants
- Sipat Thermal Power Station
- LARA Super Thermal Power Station
- Korba Super Thermal Power Station
- Raipur: the biggest market for steel in India.
- Bhilai Steel Plant (Bhilai).
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