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Bhakti and Sufi Movement in Medieval India

Bhakti and Sufi Movement in Medieval India Bhakti Movement  Development in South India The development of Bhakti movement took place in  Tamil Nadu  between 7 th  and 12 th  CE. It was reflected in the emotional poems of the  Nayanars  (devotees of Shiva) and  Alvars  (devotees of Vishnu). These saints looked upon religion not as a cold formal worship but as a loving bond based upon love between the worshipped and worshipper. Features Discarded rituals and sacrifices The emphasized purity of heart and mind, humanism and devotion Monotheistic in nature God has either  Saguna  or  Nirguna  form An egalitarian movement, they denounced casteism These saints preached in local languages They rejected the austerities preached by Jainism and Buddhism. These religions saw a decline in their growth due to Bhakti movement Social reforms: Disregarded caste system Attacked institutionalized religion, Brahminical dominance, idol worship...
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UNESCO World Heritage Sites In India

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For all upcoming Banking & SSC exams static GK will play very crucial role.Hence here we are discussing one of the important part of static GK i.e. UNESCO World Heritage Sites In India. Background of UNESCO The  United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO)  is a specialized agency of the United Nations (UN) which is based in Paris, France.UNESCO pursues its objectives through five major programs education, natural sciences, social/human sciences,culture, and communication/information. UNESCO has 195 member states and nine associate members. As of now there are 38 world Heritage sites in India. 30 cultural sites and 8 natural sites. Cultural Sites Sr. No. Name Of The Site State 01 Ajanta Caves (1983) Maharashtra 02 Ellora Caves (1983) Maharashtra 03 Agra Fort (1983) Uttar Pradesh 04 Taj Mahal (1983) Uttar Pradesh 05 Sun Temple, Konarak (1984) Odisha 06 Group of Monuments at Mahabalipuram (1984) Tamil Nadu 07 Churches and Convents of Goa (...
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Important Monuments (State-wise) and their Builders

Know Your State | Important Monuments (State-wise) and their Builders:  In almost all the competitive exams, many Static GK-based questions are asked. Here, I'm providing you with the List of Indian Monuments that can be asked in the upcoming SSC & Railways Exams. Know Your State | Important Monuments (State-wise) and Their Builders Monument Place Built by Year/Century Agra Fort Agra (Uttar Pradesh) Akbar 1573 AD Agra city Agra (Uttar Pradesh) Sikandar Lodi - Aram Bagh Agra (Uttar Pradesh) Babur 1528 AD Akbar’s Tomb Sikandra, Agra (Uttar Pradesh) Akbar and his son Jahangir 1613 AD Tomb of Itmad-Ud-Daula Agra (Uttar Pradesh) NoorJahan 1628 AD Jama Masjid Agra (Uttar Pradesh) Shahjahan 1648 AD Deewan-E- Khas Agra Fort, Agra (Uttar Pradesh) Shahjahan - Shish Mahal Agra (Uttar Pradesh) Shahjahan 1632 AD Moti Masjid Agra Fort, Agra (Uttar Pradesh) Shahjahan 1635 AD Taj Mahal Agra (Uttar Pradesh) Shahjahan 1653 AD Anand Bhawan Allahabad, (Uttar Pradesh) Motilal Nehru 1930 AD Bada Ima...
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Important Festivals In India State Wise

State Main Festivals Gujarat Modhera Dance Festival, Saptak Music Festival, Kite Festival, Holi, Navratri. Haryana Baisakhi festival, Surajkund Craft Mela Assam Majuli festival, Dehing Patkai Festival, Ambubasi festival, Bohag Bihu, Baishagu festival. Jharkhand Sarhul, Dansi, Karma, Hal Punhya, Rohin, Bandna. Goa Ladainha,  Fontainhas Festival of Art, sunburn festival, Mando Festival, Ghumot fest, Chikalkalo, Gokul Ashtami, a feast of St. Francis Xavier Bihar Bihula, Chhath Puja, Rajgir Dance festival, Madhushravani, Sama Chakeva, Jivitputrika. Madhya Pradesh Tejaji Fair, Khajuraho festival. Jammu and Kashmir Dosmuchey festival, Matho Narang, Gemis Festival, Galdan Namchot. Odisha Konark festival, International sand art festival. Karnataka Pattadakal Dance festival Kerala Onam, Nishagandhi festival, vaikathashtami festival. Rajasthan Bundi Utsav, Desert festival, Gangaur Festival, Matasya festival, Braj festival, Shekhawati festival. Maharashtra Kalidas festival, Chikoo Utsav,...
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Education System during the British Period

Read important notes for UPSC on  Education during the British period . Also, Download Educational Development during British Rule pdf notes in Hindi and English here. Educational reforms during British rule were not destined for the development of India per se but Indians have utilized it in fullest to their advantage to fight for their independence. It has been observed that every year,  1-2 questions in UPSC/State PCS exams  are from educational developments during the colonial period. Here is the detailed list of all education reforms undertaken by the British. Education during the British Period Individual efforts under company rule Calcutta Madrasah was established by Warren Hastings in 1781 to study Muslim laws and customs. Jonathan Duncan established Sanskrit college at Banaras in 1791 for Hindu laws and philosophy. Fort William College was set up in 1800 by Wellesley for the training of civil servants of the Company. (It was closed in 1802). Charter Act of 1813 1...
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17 Sustainable Development Goals

The 17 Sustainable Development Goals [SDGs] To Transform Our World   GOAL 1 : No Poverty.  GOAL 2 : Zero Hunger.  GOAL 3 : Good Health and Well-being.  GOAL 4 : Quality Education.  GOAL 5 : Gender Equality.  GOAL 6 : Clean Water & Sanitation.  GOAL 7 : Affordable & Clean Energy.  GOAL 8 : Decent Work & Economic Growth.  GOAL 9 : Industry, Innovation & Infrastructure.  GOAL 10 : Reduced Inequality.  GOAL 11 : Sustainable Cities & Communities.  GOAL 12 : Responsible Consumption & Production.  GOAL 13 : Climate Action.  GOAL 14 : Life Below Water.  GOAL 15 : Life on Land.  GOAL 16 : Peace & Justice Strong Institutions. GOAL 17: Partnerships to Achieve the Goal.
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राज्य और अनुसूचित जनजाति

राज्य जनजाति आंध्र प्रदेश अन्ध और साधु अंध, भील, भगत, धुलिया, रोना, कोलम, गोंड, थोती, गुंडु, कम्मारा, सवरस, डब्बा येरुकुला, सुगाली, नकला, परधान, गदाब, चेन्चस उर्फ ​​चंचावर, कट्टुनयाकन, जटापुस अरुणाचल प्रदेश सिंगफो, दफला, मोम्बा, अबोर, शेरडपेन, गैलॉन्ग, अपाटानिस असम खसी, चकमा, दिमसा, गंगटे, ग्रास, हजोंग, चुटिया बिहार गोंड, बिरजिया, असुर, सावर, परैया, चेरो, बिरहोर, संथाल, बैगा छत्तीसगढ़ नगासिया, बयार, खोंड, अगरिया, भट्टरा, मवासी, भैना, गोवा वरली, दुबिया, सिद्दी, ढोडिया, नाइकडा गुजरात पटेलिया, भील, धोदिया, बम्चा, बाड़ा, पारधी, चारण, गमता हिमाचल प्रदेश स्वांगल, गुज्जर, लाहौल, खस, पंगवाला, लांबा, गद्दी जम्मू और कश्मीर बलती, गर्रा, सिप्पी, बकरवाल, सोम, गद्दी, पुरीगपा, बेडा झारखंड गोंड, बिरहोर, सावर, मुंडा, संथाल, खैरा, भौमजी कर्नाटक गोंड, पटेलिया, बरदा, यरवा, भील, कोरगा, आदियान, इरुलिगा, केरल मलाई, आरायण, अरंदन, यूरालिस, कुरुम्बास, अरंदन, एरानवलन मध्य प्रदेश खारिया, भील, मुरीस, बिरहोर, बेगस, कटकारी, कोल, भारिया, खोंड, गोंड, महाराष्ट्र वार्लिस, खोंड, भैना, कटकरी, भुंजिया, रथवा, ढोडिया। मणिपुर...
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Indian National Congress Session's

Indian National Congress Session's Indian National Congress founders: Allan Octavian Hume, Dadabhai Naoroji and Dinshaw Edulji Wacha. Indian National Congress was founded on 28 December 1885.  The list of Indian National Congress sessions with their Presidents are given in the table below: Year Location President Importance 1885 Bombay W C Bonnerjee 1st session attended by 72 delegates 1886 Calcutta Dadabhai Naoroji National Congress and National Conference 1887 Madras Syed Badruddin Tyabji Appeal made to Muslims to join hands with other national leaders 1888 Allahabad George Yule First English president 1889 Bombay Sir William Wedderburn – 1890 Calcutta Feroz Shah Mehta – 1891 Nagpur P. Ananda Charlu – 1892 Allahabad W C Bonnerjee – 1893 Lahore Dadabhai Naoroji – 1894 Madras Alfred Webb – 1895 Poona Surendranath Banerjee – 1896 Calcutta Rahimtullah M. Sayani National song ‘Vande Mataram’ sung for the first time 1897 Amravati C. Sankaran Nair – 1898 Madras Ananda Mohan Bose – 1899 ...
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Scheme

Pradhan Mantri Mudra Yojna :- Launched - 8 April 2015 Launched - Modi ji Under - Ministry of Finance Aim - To provide loan 10lakh to non corporate or MSME Paid up capital - 750cr Authorised capital - 1000cr Minimum - 50k Maximum - 10k Shishu - 50k Kishore - 50k-5lakh Tarun - 5lakh - 10lakh PMMJ Monitoring State Level Department National Level Department MUDRA - Micro 7nit development Refinance Agency Borrower can apply through Udyamimitra portal Recently Completed 8 years. Pradhan Mantri Fasal Bima Yojana:- Launched - 18 Feb 2016 From - Sehore MP By - Modi Ji Under - Ministry of agriculture and Farmer Welfare Aim - to reduce premium burden Budget outlay 2023-24 - 13,625cr Rabi - 1.5% Kharif - 2% Horticulture - 5% Pradhan Mantri Jan Dhan Yojna :- Announced - 15 August 2014 Launched - 28 August 2014 Launched By - Modi Ji Under - Department of Financial and ministry of Finance Age - 18-65 years Slogan - Mera khata Bhagya Vidhata 15m account opened Accidential Insurance 2 lakh Overdraft 2k...
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List of Riverside Cities and States in India 2021

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List of Riverside Cities and States in India 2021:  Geography is an important part of General Awareness for SSC Exams & Railways exams. Recently, in the SSC MTS, SSC CHSL, RRB NTPC, etc questions based on Rivers & riverside cities were asked in many shifts. Also, In competitive exams, questions are directly asked based on the city and rivers. Generally, questions are asked in the following types: 1. Which of the following cities is situated on the bank of this river? 2. Agra is situated on the bank of the river.......? 3. Match the following pairs: Cities and rivers will be given. We are providing you with a list of Important cities with the Rivers on which they are situated. It will be useful for all SSC and Railway exams like SSC CGL, SSC CHSL, SSC GD Constable, RRB NTPC, DFCCIL, DSSSB LDC, etc List of Riverside Cities and States in India 2021:  Geography is an important part of General Awareness for SSC Exams ...
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